Substance Dualism Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Substance Dualism - border Paper Example much(prenominal) versions are comprised of substance dualism psycho-physical parallelism occasionalism idealism double-aspect theory and epiphenomenalism. I need to stress on the fact that such examinations pull up stakes be d bingle to further establish the arguments that testament be set on the logicality of duality.Dualism, in its basic sense, emphasizes on the radical difference mingled with mind and matter (Calef). In this reasoning, the mind is not the same as the brain or some(prenominal) other body dissolve. Thus, there exist two independent substances in a personone material (comprised mainly of bodily parts) and one non-material ( humankind mind) (Philosophy of Mind).The term substance is the most essential concept in this statement as it strongly posits the need to treat the mind as an independent object. Formally defined, a substance is a thing or an entity that does not depend on other thing or entity in order to exist (Lac ewing). Moreover, a substance may or may not be composed of other substances, may or may not enter into relationships with other substances, but will always have specific attributes (Blutner).Through this definition, the dualist perspective argues that there are two fundamentally variant objects in a personthe mind and the bodyand they do not necessarily need the posture of each one to exist. Thus, while the mind and the body may or may not be in a relationship (as to be explored in greater detail in the second part of this paper), they will always possess specific attributes that will make them be as they are (Everitt). Because of this, the human body and the human mind can be discriminated according to attributes of spatial extension (for body) and of thought (for mind). Such attributes are further specified by certain states or modesmodes of extension such as form, view texture and weight for the body, while modes of thought such as images, emotions, beliefs,

Research paper, chidren and junk food, what is the most influential Essay

Research paper, chidren and pan solid diet for thought, what is the most influential environment on children love for junk food - Essay ExampleIn this context social environment includes political and economic aspects outside the family environment. The dissertation of the paper states that the family unit is better placed to deal which children food behaviors given the fact that it can influence the impacts of social environment. Family environment is said to have the most significance impact on the choices children make specially with regard to libertine foods. Mothers with a preference of junk food especially during pregnancy or breastfeeding ar likely to pass the same eating choices to their children. According to a research by University of Adelaide, children can be addicted to high-sugar diet through maternal influence. The research urges that spry food is responsible for production of dopamine, which is a feel-good hormone. It remains active among the children born t o mothers with high levels of the hormone. Such children will have to eat higher amounts of junk food to achieve the same stimulation. The research suggested that junk food is addictive. virtually p atomic number 18nts fall short of resisting children demands. The residual result is that they give them money to purchase junk food. Fast food should be balanced with powerful food. Parents are expected to resist unhealthy demands from children especially with regard to fast foods. The internet has had a substantive impact on the home environment (Whitacre 39). Parents rarely encourage healthy lifestyles for their children. In the United States, legion(predicate) children have television sets in their bedrooms (Whitacre 33). A rising percentage of children between 6 and 17 are said to have exposure to unhealthy food through television influence. This has led to increase free energy intake through junk food. According to AAP, children should not have television sets in their bedroo ms. Research indicates that a large number of children do not eat meals together with their family in most days of the week. This is encourages unchecked food behavior among children. According to studies, healthy eating behaviors are said to develop when families take meals together. It is estimated that food prepared at home is more nutritious that take away or fast food. Families are better placed to regulate sugar intake and ingress to drinking water. This improves the food environment and minimizes the cause of fast foods. Parents are better placed to regulate the movement of children. This means they can limit access to retail venues that offer fast foods. The level of exposure and parental guidance plays a major power in the health and eating habits of a child. Parental advice can make children less susceptible to fast food campaigns (Whitacre 29). Research indicates that children tend to have parental preferences. Yet, few parents take time to discuss eating habits with their children. This has caused the social environment to overwhelm the family environment is some instances. There is a massive compaign against fast food. Some parents have rejected some enlightens on the basis on diet alone. Parents can influence the school diet by choosing institutions that are sensitive to children healthy diet. A compelling example is the schools that ban sodas and sugar-sweetened food. The office staff of social environment is expansive. Fast food bans for children would be welcome. This would mean banning some fast food restaurants that target children. It would also encourage banning fast food in school environments. The number of fast food chains has been increasing. The restaurants are available in local environments. Most of the choices

Biochem unit 9 paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Biochem unit 9 paper - Essay guinea pigVitamin E works with other molecules such as glutathione, selenium, vitamin C, and vitamin B3 in preventing oxygen from becoming too reactive, thereby preventing oxidative stress (WHFoods vitamin E, n.d.). Numerous studies indicate that oxidation is the crucial phase in atherogenesis. Oxidized peculiarity lipoproteins with low density promote the production of inflammatory indicators. They are also implicated in the geological formation of foam cells, inhibition of vasodilation due to nitric oxide, and inhibition of the motility of tissue macrophages (Saremi & Arora, 2010). Experiments carried out on setback models reveal that vitamin E plays a significant role in augmenting oxidative resistance in vitro, whence avoiding the formation of atherosclerotic plaque. In humans, there is reduced risk of coronary heart diseases due to use of goods and services of vitamin E-rich foods especially in middle-aged and older men and women (Saremi & Aror a, 2010).However, results from some clinical trials provide conflicting data. concord to Blumberg, vitamin E has been implicated as having an unfavourable effect in the therapy of heart disease (n.d.). He elevate attributes these disparities to the different primary and secondary tests. Primary prevention entails observing large numbers of healthy batch and investigating the incidence of new heart disease in the midst of people with diverse intakes of vitamin E. On the contrary, secondary prevention takes place over a few years in clinical trials with vitamin E supplements (and placebos) in patients with heart disease to determine whether their conditions worsen, e.g., with a subsequent heart attack (Blumberg, n.d.). Therefore, vitamin E is more effective in primary prevention by preventing the development of plaque, which usually starts in childhood and continues in adulthood. Nonetheless, a number of studies indicate that vitamin E could

WILD BUSHFIRE MANAGEMENT Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4000 words

WILD BUSHFIRE MANAGEMENT - Essay ExampleAlternative Actions towards simplification the Impact of Bushfires in the Blue Mountain 14 4.1 Regulated Patrolling of the High Fire Risk Areas 15 4.2 Building Enhancement 15 4.3 Wildlife Protection 16 4.4 Accurate Weather Forecast and Warning brass 16 4.5 Integration of Indigenous Knowledge and Experience 17 4.6 Increasing Public Aw arness 17 4.7 Adaptive Management Process 17 5. Conclusion 18 References 20 1. Introduction Bush-land and rangelands, within the expanse of New sec Wales, Australia comprises a wide range of landscapes that has long been experiencing severe destructions owing to the ignition of lifelike fire. The bushfire regimes, thus imposed within the region, have as well been recognised to significantly influence on the juvenile structure along with the composition of the overall ecosystem of the area (NSW Government, 2012). Apparently, the ordinary incidents of bushfires are considered as one of the major threats for t he human life, causing degradation of natural and cultural values of the national parks and reserves that are protected by the NSW National Parks and Wildlife Services (NPWS) (NSW Government, n.d.). It is however worth mentioning that bushfire is a natural incidence, which acts as a cyclical process of bio-diversity as it is able to fertilize lands and increase mineral density in the soil to cultivate better afforestation. Corresponding to the fact, its benefits to the environment are often observed to be bound to its efficient management, aimed at ensuring that the fire remains in its low-intensity scale. To be noted, bushfire extending from its defined intensity scale is categorise as a natural disaster and may cause immense loss to human resistant and livestock in the region. This in turn necessitates better and efficient management of bushfire (Geoscience Australia, 2007). Emphasising the long-standing threats from the bushfires in the New South Wales region of Australia, the report tends to critically analyse the major problems associated with bushfire and the corresponding steps taken by the NPWS to in effect deal with the persisting issues within the region. In order to provide fitting support to the bushfire, the management processes apply by the NPWS along with their currently practiced advanced fire management regimes have been critically analysed in this report. Thus, the report would focus not only on the initiatives of NPWS along with critically assess the performance of rustic Fire Service (RFS) to protect lands from bushfire in the respective region. Moreover, the report also encompasses the major influencing factors leading to the grass incidence of bushfire. The report also analyses the bushfire management planning and measures developed by the agencies towards protecting the natural hereditary pattern of Blue Mountains and proposes alternatives. 2. Problems 2.1 Goals The goals of management plans for preventing bushfires in the Blue Mo untains region are highly focused on ensuring adequate compliance with the responsibilities of protecting and conserving natural and cultural values of the national parks and reserves. Moreover, the fire management plans of NPWS also encompass towards protecting human life and national properties including buildings, homes and lands (NSW Government, 2012). In relation to the present scenario, regarding the measures taken by NPWS, it has been recognised that the numbers of actions performed by the councils and other public organisations principally aim to prevent the damage from the frequent bushfires. In this regards, hazard management programs, Record achievement for hazard reduction in national

Field Experience Observation Report Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Field Experience Observation Report - Essay ExampleI call up that my teacher is dealing with student differences due to the developments and aspects that we have learned and the way class erudition takes place. Such as the concept of self takes into account gender and racial identities and their differences. Even William Jamess explanation of self-concept relates to all groups because everyone has multiple selves and an aspiration of where they want to be, and everyone becomes more aw atomic number 18 of themselves and how they act as they bring up older. However, this time span of middle adolescence or early adolescence traits may differ from culture to culture in some cultures, aw atomic number 18ness comes before others due to the conditions in their society or their familial upbringing and these aspects should in any case be covered and be taken into account in the classroom while reacting to the behavior of the students or grading them Self-esteem is similarly a relative concept at that placefore, diverse or non diverse, it is an laissez-faire(a) character that cannot be generalized even for a race, so it is difficult to encompass and generalize for races however, the staple trend of high esteem is correlated to positive trends. Global esteem is to a fault considered in the textual matter therefore I think that the teacher addresses the issue in text but practically does not build up that esteem in the classroom for students of different races. (Tesser, Felson, & Suls, 2000) The building of identity reading also takes into account the difference between men and women in the building of identity the basic steps are the same, but what is more important for women is inter private itemors, and as recent study shows, both inter and intra personal factors. Even in gender roles, the reading explored that for females there is greater flexibility in the arena, and so is there flexibility for adolescents. In the classroom however I havent observed this, in fact there is greater flexibility for males. However, these gender roles are not universal, and they differ from culture to culture. Some cultures believe in the equality of men and women, and some societies are entirely male dominated. Another weakness of the reading is that there is a comparison between the West and the rest. In the rest there is a childlike variety of races and cultures which are worlds apart and cannot simply be combined in the rest and which are not taken into account in the classroom. Different communities also have different problem solving strategies, whereas all Berkes social problem solving steps are outlined and followed in the class. However, the universal precept is that one must not only understand their own needs, but as they develop, they should be equal to take into account the perspectives of others and thus develop multiple perspectives. The teacher herself should also have this view. Piaget and Kohlberg are also renowned psychologists not just in the westbound society but all over the world and, even though deviations exist within an individual who may even be in the western society, generally their principles are universally accepted. In the classroom they are followed to the book and practicality seems to be missing. Teen problems may also be different for different cultures. In the west, the problems may be teen pregnancy and ulcerated sexual behavior, whereas in other societies, such as more conservative ones, the problems may be that girls are too modern, they wish to do what they like, and in poor countries it may that teens do not get

Peer to Peer Networking In Business Research Paper - 1

Peer to Peer Networking In Business - Research Paper ExamplePeer to Peer Networking in Business Chapter 1 invention Background Peer to catch networks have attracted a signifi posteriort amount of attention in the call as popular network architecture and this brings the privation for a clear understanding of this activitys programme. Peer to peer (P2P) engineering has seen an increase in usage since 21st century with both beneficial and destructive practices depending on which end of technology one is at. Millions of people are routinely trading in this digital in search of audio files, video, software, music games, and movies thanks to P2P technology. The increase in demand of the implementrs and logical argumentes is initiating the need for exploring the ways in which this digital content can best satisfy human wants in line to achieve maximum profitability. It is clear that p2p systems can either create or destroy huge amounts of contents depending on discordant condition s of use during file sharing process thus should be monitored keenly. The technology is beneficial to business exploitation and application due to good profit returns and the ease associated with it use. P2P file sharing is important application in the conventional world undermentioned office application and business ethics in terms of benefits for business ideas and business ethics in terms of infringement of other peoples rights. ... Moreover, this technology can also be used in business to lower the cost of computing power following its capacity to enable parallel processing of information. Since this is a new technology in business, it has its pros and cons considering the nature of its application that is unique to business. Legally, the issue of copyright infringement has been the debate concerning P2P, application that is viewed by some law enforcers to be copyright infringement. Statement of the problem A number of businesses are in the verge of boosting their sales and s kill of their business models to achieve good profits and this call for technology application. This has prompted some business owners to apply the best and latest techniques in business application, which includes P2P networking in business to enable them, compete profitable with other firms. The change magnitude application of P2P technology has seen many business firms on the wrong side of the law and thus the blueprint of research is to establish whether businesses are comfortable with P2P technology. Purpose of the study The legal and ethical issues, which arises from the continuous use of P2P technology needs a careful study aimed in justifying the application and the use of this new technology in business networking. The business people need to get approval from research if the benefit of P2P application outweighs loses so that they can continue with its application. Hypothesis The review of related literature shows that there is less need collaboration between the business owners, copyright owners and the legal fraternity. The collaboration should be aimed at enabling business owners to make profits using P2P in such a way

No more excuses, Hollywood needs to hire more female directors Research Paper - 1

No more excuses, Hollywood needs to hire more female directors - Research Paper ExampleThe reasons for the Second knowledge domain warfare are not hard to plumb. The major driving forces of the Second World War started to show at one time after the end of the scratch line World War. The antagonism between old enemies, which were involved in the First World War, was still very strong. Since the First World War came to an end the credibility gap was growing between such European countries as Germany and France, for instance. Tensions in Europe mounted and little was done to deflect the inconsistencies. Furthermore, riding on the wave of deep social problems, populism and economic challenges of the post-war Europe a considerable numerate of aggressive authoritarian regimes began to come to power across the continent. Fascist or authoritarian regimes were established in Hungary in 1920, Italy in 1922, Bulgaria in 1923, Albania in 1924, Greece in 1925 and Portugal in 1926.1 Fascism and revisionism started penetrating deep in the semi semipolitical structure of Europe, which jeopardized the established pattern of international intercourse and peace between nations. A dangerous row for revision of the existing national boundaries in the world had been growing in strength within political discourse of such countries as Germany or Italy for many years. After the Nazi party came to power in Germany in 1933 the escalation of revisionism seemed to gain momentum and aggressive revanchist rhetoric became dangerously popular with German society.Nazi Germany started to systematically violate the most significant provisions of the Treaty of Versailles, which was signed between the warring parties of the First World War in 1919 and put an end to the war. In contempt of the Treaty of Versailles, Nazi Germany started restoring the military forces of the realm in 1935. In 1938 Germany annexed Austria, which was the direct violation of the treaty as well and it ceased to e xist de facto.2 It must be

Please see instruction Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Please see instruction - Essay ExampleThe germ, McKinley did non do the piece unsloped fully as required right from the title of the story for he put it as if the outrage child was in the town (Roxane). He focused so much on the town and the hands while forgetting who the victim was in this situation. Considering what happened, the mainly affected person was the little girl but not the men who executed that horrifying act (Roxane).In the articles, focus is on the lives of men and the town preferably than our victim who suffered the worst. He quotes some responses residents of the town were relaying of how the little girl dressed like a 20-year middle-aged woman and how the pay off would let her leave home to go to various quarters all told alone. He also states how the mens lives would change because they would miss school. All this tries to imply that the little child brought all on herself through her conduct so the whole story is understandable in a air (Roxane).In the article there were questions raised on where the mother was when her little girl was raped because it is believed that she should be with her child at all times. This means that incase anything bad happens, she is to blame herself for not being responsible. The author shows a sense of chauvinism because he attacked the victims mother but never fazed to question the father too (Roxane).The article would be better if the author would not involve the exoneration reaction of the men who did it because what he did is trying to justify their actions. Since he is reporting on what happened it should focus on the victim more and how the victim found help, through justice and her healing process.The gender of the authors too brought difference in the two articles. The Times newspaper reporter wrote the article focusing so much on the defense of the boys trying to blame the mother for being irresponsible to the victim. He does not mention the victims father because he too must be responsibl e as much as the mother should be they are all the parents to the

The Ideal Society Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

The Ideal Society - Essay ExampleThus, in this regard, it can be affirmed that the roles of crook justice system are in like manner getting extended with the increase in the aforesaid factors (Hargraves, 2006 Davis, 1983).The distinguishable factors that are related to an ideal society, which comprise equality, justice and liberty are found to be relate with each other. This can be justified with reference to the fact that in ordination to maintain the equipoise of equality amid the people in a society, justice plays an indispensable role. In this regard, justice not only when tends to punish a culprit but also provides the right judgment to the right one and maintains purify in a society. Apart from these factors, the role play by the police, respective governments and military also commit in forming an ideal society. The government, judicial, police and military are regarded as the legal representatives that possess trusted native rights (Hargraves, 2006 Davis, 1983).Wit h this concern, the essay intends to discuss nigh various important aspects that contribute in establishing an ideal society and also a comparison will be made amid these factors to acquire a brief understanding about the current criminal justice system prevailing in a society.While discussing about the characteristics of police as well as order in an ideal society, it will be vital to have in mind that the prime intent of law is to keep a particular society running with following certain effective legal guidelines. Specially mentioning, to maintain harmony in a society, both law and order demand to be maintained at the optimum level. To make an ideal society, a society needs to be crime free. Thus, to attain this objective, the notion of criminal law and criminal justice system plays an imperious role. In this modern day context, the main feature of criminal justice system is observed to be prohibiting the conduct of illegal

UNIT 5 DISCUSSION BOARD Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

UNIT 5 news BOARD - Essay ExampleHere the cost center is a responsibility center whose employees obligate costs but do not control its revenues or investment level. On the other pop off a revenue center is a responsibility center whose members control revenues but do not control the cost of the product or service they sell or the level of investment in the responsibility center. Thirdly there is a profit center which is a responsibility center whose director and other employees control both the revenues and the costs of the product or service they sell or deliver. Lastly, we make love up to the investment center that is a responsibility center whose manager and other employees control the revenues, costs, and the level of investment in the responsibility center.If we take into account the policies incorporated by Howard Works ltd the scene could be easily clarified. In Howard Works Ltd the four aspects of Responsibility Centers are dealt in the most efficient manner. greet cent ers, Revenue centers, Profit centers and Investment centers are in able hand and they are evaluated in each possible way. In Howard Works Ltd Responsibility Centers are evaluated in regular interval by the dint of fundamental the accounting classifications of responsibility centers is the concept of controllability. Moreover, the controllability principle asserts that people should only be held accountable for results that they can control. though it should be remembered that, according to grow Dobson, the CEO of Howard Works Ltd, it is often difficult to apply the controllability principle. (Hobbs, 84) Rick Dobson also pointed out some problems associated with controllability according to him the problem stays with jointly earned revenues and/or jointly incurred costs. He also pointed out the problem regarding intricate, and often arbitrary, accounting procedures. But with management principals utilise in a more perfect manner and with more vigor it is expected that these probl ems would gradually

Lab report Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Lab report - Essay precedentThe observation of the embryo showed significant tortuosity and death rate plowsh be in the total population. Mortality percentage was 75% (9 forth of 12 are dead) among the examined embryos. The percentage of deform was 100% (12 erupt of 12 are deform embryos). The deformation endpoint that had been observed included stunted, pericardial edema, yolk sac edema and axis vertebra problem.For chloroceboria aregonacen run aground (CA7615), plastered evidence that the green pigment extract was different than controls in terms of its perniciousness after a time frame of 5 days was recorded. The observation of the embryo showed significant deformation in the subject population with an increase in the population mortality as well. Both the mortality and deformation of the subjects was found to be 100 % (12 out of 12 are dead).For scytaliduim cuboduim strand (SC11517), at that place was strong evidence that the toxicity of the red pigment extract was dif ferent from the toxicity recoded in the controls, after a period of 5 days. 25% of the embryo were observed to be dead (6 out 24), and 46 % (11 out of 24) were deformed (the deformation endpoint recorded, included pericardial edema, yolk sac edema and axis problems).For scytalidum Ganodermopthorum strand (SG10320), there was no evidence that the toxicity of the extracted yellow dye was different from the toxicity of the control, after a 5 day period. 100% of the embryo were observed to be normal with zero mortality (24 out of 24 embryos were normal).For chloroceboria aregonosa strand (CA11657), strong evidence that the toxicity of the green pigment extract differed from the recorded toxicity of the controls after being treated for 24 hours, was found. 49% of the embryos were observed to be dead after the 24 hpf (35 out of 72 embryos). 36% of the embryos showed delay in progression (26 out of 72 embryos).For chloroceboria aregonacen strand (CA7615), there existed strong

World Heritage Sites Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

human beings Heritage Sites - Essay ExampleIn most cases the places that throw away been highlighted as terra firma hereditary pattern sites usu solelyy have a special physical appearance or culture that is associated with it. The places be usually designated as those that have a special significance to humanity. The selection mold of these places is usually a rather complicated one majorly due to the fact that in that respect be several places that may all be proposed for inscription as a public heritage site. The body that elects those sites that are to be listed as the world heritage sites is the United Nations General Assembly. At the same time the list of all the heritage sites of the world is maintained by the International World Heritage Programme which is under the UNESCO. There are certain special conditions under which these sites may receive funds say for maintenance and upgrade from the World Heritage Fund kitty. There are certain countries that have had the chan ce to have several sites listed. An stainless example in this case happens to be Italy. It is to be noted that the untaught has close to 47 sites that have been inscribed as world heritage sites.... It is to be appreciated that as a prove of the world heritage sites program there are some countries that have benefitted tremendously as a result of this .The main reason for this is because these sites automatically become tourist sites. Over the years these sites have always attracted astronomical numbers of people who are marveled by the features they entail or at the same time there are those that visit the sites with the intention of getting to know more about them. The nomination process that has been commemorate forth is quite a rigorous one especially for the country that wants some of its sites to be listed therein. For starters the country in question must first take an inventory of all its natural properties and cultures which it perceives to be of importance. In actual sense this is called coming up with the Tentative List. After this is done and then the nomination process begins. It is to be noted that a country is not supposed to nominate a site or culture that is not in the Tentative List. After this is done those sites that have been selected are then to be placed in the Nomination File. After this is done there are bodies that evaluate the file and put one over their recommendations to the World Heritage Committee. These bodies include the World Conservation Union and The International Council of Monuments and Sites. The Heritage committee then meets once a year and this is the time when it makes the decision of whether to inscribe particular sites or not. Preservation and reading It may be asked that who owns the site once it has been inscribed as a world heritage site. In actual sense it is the property of the country that it is

Organization Development survey (advantage and disadvantage) Essay

Organization Development vignette (advantage and disadvantage) - Essay manikinThe questions begin with what, how, when, where and why (Jolley, 2012, p. 26).This is the relatively fast method to collect the data in survey however, it may pretend long to prepare and try. It needs a lot of time and effort to prepare questionnaires, to analyze the questionnaires, to make the specific questions so that the object is achieved, but then, at the end, it requires minimum time to conduct it. In comparison with other methods, data collection in survey questionnaires is relatively fast.The return rates of questionnaires survey are high. Questionnaires are easy to answer. It takes a minimum of five minutes to fill the whole questionnaire. For this reason, heap usually do not argue in filling questionnaires. Other methods such as interviews take a lot of time of the respondents, so people usually argue on it. Survey questionnaires arsehole easily be distributed to a large number of audience s. It enables to gather many different point of views (Zikmund and Babin, 2009, p. 7).The questionnaires polish off almost every part of research unlike interviews. Questionnaires are designed in a manner so that every aspect is covered. It consists of accurate questions of which it requires accurate answers. It can have many questions to cover every aspect of the respective topic.Many of the positivists believe that quantitative data can be used to seduce new theories and / or test existing hypotheses (Koneru, 2008, pp. 218220). The questionnaires enable to gather quantitative data. It allows the respondent to give forthwith answers, i.e. yes or no, which makes the data accurate. These accurate data lead to the formation of theories or existing hypothesis.One of the chief(prenominal) benefits of survey questionnaire is that it does not require a high rate of investment. The cost involved in distributing the questionnaires is miserable as compared with the other methods of dat a

Collaboration and Ethics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Collaboration and ethical motive - Essay ExampleEffective strategies should be learned as well in addressing possible conflicts, which they whitethorn encounter in each stage of the process. It is necessary for conflicts to be ac associationd and addressed instead of denying their existence. sorrow to address the onset of conflicts may discourage educators from voicing out their standpoint towards an issue, which is the vital initial graduation in resolving conflicts, so as to establish lasting objectives and tactics that will settle issues and concerns in teaching and management of educational institutions.As a future licensed teacher, collaboration is a very(prenominal) essential tool in my personal and professional development. Although working generally on my own develops license and mental creativity, working together with other educators could make me think more outside the box, promote complaisant interaction, and give me ample opportunities to contribute my skills and id eas. Learning the concept of collaboration has provided me a concrete guide in conducting classes, creating projects, and evaluating students, to name a few. It has also improved my strategies in lesson planning and my approach on students from different levels and areas of study. Gaining knowledge about collaboration in teaching will certainly help my future students veer outside from traditional or even obsolete methods which would in turn make them more equipped, advanced, and competitive. (Learning Forward,

The Impacts of the Politeness Principle on Foreign Language Term Paper

The Impacts of the manners Principle on Foreign Language Acquisition, Geoff Leech - Term Paper ExampleAn example of these voice communication is the tidings conduct. If the stress is put on the first syllable, conduct means behavior. But if the stress is placed on the second syllable, the word means to carry out. Plural linguistic communication also ca social function obstruction on the part of the learner. It is sometimes very difficult to explain to the learner why some words can be made plural by adding -s and why some cannot. For example, words like rapscallion can be made plural by adding -s. But the rule cannot be applied to the word money. The teacher should pay attention to these idiosyncracies to help the learner have a clear idea of when and how to use an aspect of the language being studied. As a result, the learner is able to proficiently and efficiently slay use of the language and avoid being misunderstood or hurting the feelings of the person he or she is talk ing to. This is where the address principle comes in. The politeness principle which was developed by Geoff Leech is a serial of maxims which help explain how politeness operates in conversational exchanges. harmonize to Leech, politeness are forms of behavior that stimulate and maintain comity or the ability of participants in a social interaction to engage in interaction in a friendly social atmosphere(Leech, 2005). Leech uses two terms for referring to two kinds of illocutionary acts. He calls representatives assertives and directives impositives (Leech, 2005). The politeness principle is comprised of six maxims. Each maxim has a sub-maxim which has less importance (Leech, 2005). These are apply to show that negative politeness or avoidance of discord is more important than positive politeness or seeking discord. Leech says that not all the maxims are equally important. He also says that speakers may adhere to more than one maxim of politeness at the same time. The Tact Max im conjectural Application The first of the maxims is the tact maxim. This maxim aims to minimize cost and maximize benefit to another person (Leech, 2005). Examples of the tact maxim are Peel these potatoes, Hand me the newspaper, and Could you possibly answer the phone?. According to Leech, there are two levels of politeness in the tact maxim. Commands like Sit down, raise up a cup of water, and Close the door are considered impolite while requests such as Please sit down, Could you kindly get me a glass of water, and Wont you have another drink are considered polite. Leech explains that indirect illocutions are more polite because they pay the person being addressed to an option of whether or not to obey. Reiter explains in her book Linguistic niceness in Britain and Uruguay A Contrastive Study of Requests and Apology that politeness is a form of social interaction, a form that mediates between the individual and the social (Reiter, 2000). She also adds that politeness ass umes that each society has its own normative social rules for different cultural contexts (Reiter 2000). Trosborg in her book Interlanguage Pragmatics Requests, Complaints, and Apologies that politeness is a pragmatic mechanics in which a variety of structures work together according to the speakers attention to achieving unflustered communication (Trosborg, 1995). that Leech also explains that the more indirect

Basic Education Curriculum Essay Example for Free

Basic Education Curriculum EssayThe revise Basic Education Curriculum (RBEC) is on its 7th year of implementation this school year 2005-2006 with rebuff modifications, with emphasis to rubrics/student performance as basis of grading system. Teachers are required to prepare their curriculum based on the objectives of the revised Basic Education Curriculum. Lesson plans were also patterned and organized to meet the objectives of the utilise curriculum.All test items tables of specifications were prepared and/or updated. Demonstration teachings were conducted for staff development during school level workshop. subdivision heads make periodic observation of classes to monitor the implementation of the RBEC. Integration method, collaborative teaching, peer teaching, team teaching, travel activities, visual as well as oral activities in classes were noted and observed. Mentoring is also being practiced.

Exposure to Stereotypes Essay Example for Free

Exposure to Stereotypes EssayExposures to Stereotypes The following penning will be an informative paper about stereotyping and exposure. Children argon exposed to racism, cultural and gender stereotypes every day. This paper will explain wherefore it is believed that movies, television series, children products smears childrens understanding of race, culture and gender and the messages that are organism transpired. Examples will be granted on the stereotypes. Strategies will also be given. Included in this paper will also allow in my images and objectives. Stereotyping people has been happening for galore(postnominal) centuries now. Early as in pre drill is when most people begin being stereotyped. The saying, Dont judge a book by its cover, never seems to work because people fool away one look at someone else and judge. They judge them by how they walk, what they wear, how they present themselves, and then they have already stereotyped the person before getting to know t hem. When turning on the television many children are being introduced to many different stereotypes. The Cosby Show comes to mind when I think about coming up as a child. I somehow thought that this was the typical African American family.I chequer a lot from this series however. This show was still on at a time when African American shows were unheard of to stay on a television station. It showed a wealthy family a pa that was a lawyer and a mom who was a doctor dealt with 5 children that kept them busy with school and other common youth issues. When I realize that my family was not the same I was devastated because I thought that all African Americans should be somewhat like the Huxtables Family. Moving along, when I became a little former(a) my teacher showed my class a viewing of the movie collection of Roots. I was horrified exclusively what I had seen.I thought that all Caucasians were mean because of me being exposed to racism in much(prenominal) a horrific way. Time ma de me so much wiser it showed me that you cannot assume that all people of a received race in bad just because a few people of a certain race made a very bad choice in life. Crying and yelling at night for about a week is what this movie did for me at that time. I had dreams of me being ravishfully mistreated and whipped. My mom came into my room one particular night and we talked about the situation. She told me that what I had seen in that movie was wrong but that it happened in a time were people were dealing with hatred.Furthermore, it was then that I realized that the media, music, books, toys, peers, adults, and many more all have either a negative or a positive put on children. I also object to children being exposed or introduced to certain racial aspects of life. It is mum that we cannot protect them from everything but we can make a great effort a point to beleaguer the negativity. References York, S. (2003) Roots and wings Affirming culture in early childhood program s Revised Ed. Pearson Education. Upper Saddle River, NJ 120528-002549 tag.

Enzyme Catalysis Essay Example for Free

Enzyme Catalysis EssayEnzymes ar proteins that act as catalysts to regulate metabolism by selectively speeding up chemical reactions in the cell without being consumed during the process. During the catalytic action, the enzyme binds to the subst gait the reactant enzyme acts on and orchest locates an enzyme-substrate complex to convert the substrate into the product. Each type of enzyme combines with its specific substrate, which is recognized by the shape.In the enzymatic reaction, the sign rate of activity is constant regard little of compactness because the number of substrate molecules is so ample compared to the number of enzyme molecules working on them. When represented, the constant rate would be shown as a demarcation, and the toss of this running(a) portion is the rate of reaction. As duration passes, the rate of reaction slowly levels with little concentration of the substrate. This blockage where the rate starts to level is c bothed the Kmax, in which the peak efficiency of enzymes is reached.In order to start the reaction, reactants require an initial supply of nix c aloneed activation energy. The enzymes work by reducing the come of free energy that must be absorbed so that little required energy leads to faster rate of reaction. The rate of catalytic reactions is stirred by the pitchs in temperature, pH, enzyme concentration, and substrate concentration. Each enzyme has an optimum temperature at which it is most active the rate of reaction impr overs with increasing temperature up to the best level, but drops sharply above that temperature.Most enzymes take aim their optimal pH value that range from 6 to 8 with exceptions, and they may denature in unfavorable pH levels. An increase in enzyme concentration will increase the reaction rate when all the active sites are full, and an increase in substrate concentration will increase the rate when the active sites are non completely full. The enzyme apply in this lab is catalase, a common catalyst found in just about all living organisms. Catalse is a tetramer of 4 polypeptide chains, each consisting of more than 500 amino acids. Its optimum pH is approximately 7, and optimum temperature is about 37 C.The primary catalytic reaction of catalase decomposes hydrogen peroxide to form water and oxygen as shown by the equation 2 H2O2 2 H2O + O2 . Within cells, the duty of catalase is to prevent damage by the toxic levels of hydrogen peroxide by rapidly converting them to less chancy substances. In this lab, we will show how catalase from 2 various sources (pure and potato extract) affects the rate of reaction by apply titration to measure and calculating the decay rate of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) to water and oxygen gas with enzyme catalysis. composition II Material and MethodsIn dissociate 2A, I tested for catalase activity by using the seriological pipette to transfer 10mL of H2O2 into a beaker. The serologic pipette was utilized in all tra nsfer of substances in this lab because of its high quality and accuracy in criterion, especially with delicate control of volume and graduations that ext ending all the way to the top. Then, I used another serological pipette to add 1mL of catalase in the beaker. After observation, I analyzed and recorded the endings. The above agency was repeated with the change state catalase solution using another beaker and serological pipette.I analyzed and recorded the results after examination. In crock up 2B, I established the baseline to find out the tally of H2O2 present in the nominal solution without adding the enzyme. I used serological pipettes (for the same discernment mentioned above) to transfer 10mL of H2O2 in a beaker previously labeled as baseline and 1mL of distilled H2O into the same beaker after that. Next, I added 10mL of 1. 0M H2SO4 into the beaker and mixed the solution by gently swirling the beaker. The sulfuric acid was used to lower the pH and thereby stopping t he catalytic activity.Using the serological pipette, I removed 5mL of the premix into a different beaker to assay for the H2O2 mensuration through titration. This was done particularly through the titration technique because it can determine the concentration of a reactant in this case, remaining amount of H2O2 with volume measurements. After recording the initial burette tuition, I placed the assay beaker underneath a burette containing KMnO4 and gradually added the titrant with controlled drops while gently swirling the beaker until the color of the mixture turned permanently pink or brown.Then, I recorded the final exam burette reading. The potassium permanganate was specifically used because its excess amount will cause the solution to change color, and the amount used to change the color is proportional to amount of remaining H2O2. In Part 2D, I measured the rate of H2O2 decomposition with enzyme catalysis in 5 different time intervals of 10, 30, 60, 120, and 180 mhos. Af ter labeling 5 beakers with each time interval, I transferred 10mL of H2O2 to each beaker with the serological pipette (for the same evidence mentioned in Part 2A).For the 10 guerrilla time interval, I added 1mL of catalase extract and swirled the beaker for 10 seconds. Next, I added 10mL of H2SO4 to stop the reaction. I repeated the above procedure 4 more times, varying the 10 second time interval to 30, 60, 120, 180 seconds. Then, using the serological pipette, I removed 5mL sample from each of the 5 beakers and found the amount of remaining H2O2 by titration with KMnO4. The reason and procedure for titration was identical to those in Part 2B. Part IV DiscussionIn Part 2A, the enzyme activities of catalase and boil catalase were observed. According to the data, the bubbles began to form in the mixture when the catalase was poured into H2O2. The bubbles are the O2 that results from the break go through of H2O2 as the catalase takes effect. In the case of boiled catalase, there were no bubbles, which points to the absence of oxygen. This absence shows that unlike previous catalase, boiled catalase had no effect on the rate of reaction. The data supports the setting information provided in the Introduction.The boiling of the catalase will alter its temperature above its optimal level, and that explains the significantly decreased reaction in the boiled catalase mixture compared to the catalase mixture. In Part 2B, the data represents the amount of H2O2 used in the reaction without enzyme catalysis, hence establishing the baseline. The collected data of initial reading and final reading was used to calculate the baseline of 4. 7mL KMnO4, which is proportional to the amount of H2O2. The 4 groups combined data as a class and took the average of the 4 baselines by liminating the highest and lowest number and taking the average of remaining 2 numbers. The established baseline was 4. 4mL. In the Charts A1 through B2 of Part 2D, the collected data of initial readi ng and final reading was used to calculate the amount of KMnO4 by subtracting the initial from the final. Since the amount of KMnO4 is proportional to the amount of H2O2 remaining, it was used to calculate the amount of H2O2 used in the reaction by subtracting it from the baseline.The computed data and the time intervals were graphed into 2 turn back plots separated by the type of catalase (pure and potato extract) with the lines of best fit drawn. The trend that should have shown in all 4 graphs was a steady increase from zero in the beginning and a gradual train off into a horizontal line towards the end. However, the actual results did not exactly come out as expected. In Graph A1, the data of assort 1 did steadily increase in the beginning, but the amount in 120 seconds was off and the data of class 3 started with a negative amount, which went up and down throughout the time intervals.In Graph B1, the data of free radical 2 started with a steady increase and slightly declin ed towards the end although the graph started at a negative number. In the same graph, the data of Group 4 also started negative and declined further, but it increased rapidly in the time intervals of 30-120 seconds and slightly declined at the end. Out of all the groups, the data of Group 2 was the most closest to the expected and the data of Group 4 was the most skewed. Overall, most groups had a line of best fit that began with a steady line that gradually smoothed out into a curve after, which matched the expected graph.Generally, the rate was the highest in the beginning from 0 to 120 seconds because that was when the H2O2 and catalase were first combined and the substrate molecules outnumber the enzyme, allowing the enzyme to collide with substrates more frequently. The rate was lowest towards the end after 120 seconds because that is a while after the hydrogen peroxide began to be decomposed and there is less of the substrate to bind with the enzyme, which means slower rate o f reaction. This corresponds to the both graphs line of best fit, which relatively supports the background information.The rate of enzyme activity on the reaction would decrease with lowered temperature since the lowered average kinetic energy of the molecules decrease the chances of the enzyme colliding and cover charge with the substrate. Also, the enzyme may be denatured with low enough temperature. The function of catalase is inhibited by sulfuric acid. The sulfuric acid removes the enzymes function as a catalyst by transfiguring the protein conformation, which is critical to the binding of the enzyme to its substrate because the specificity is entirely dependent on the structure.Part V Error Analysis The data from Part 2D did not completely support the background information, which could be explained by faultings that was made in the lab. sensation major error in the data was the negative amount of H2O2 used in the 10 second time interval with exception of Group 1. This may be the result of a human error made in the process of titration. A student may have had trouble controlling the amount of KMnO4 with the burette, unable to record the exact amount at which the color of the mixture changed and adding too much KMnO4.This would have resulted in larger amount of KMnO4 used, thus, leading to a smaller amount of H2O2 used in the solution, which could result in a negative number. Another major error was the up and down fluctuation in the graph drawn from the data of Group 3 and Group 4. This could be due(p) to any measurement error made during the lab, such as the measurement for the sample used in the assay. The directions called for 5mL of the mixture to be titrated however, students may have measured wrong or mistaken the amount to more or less than 5mL.The assay of more than 5mL would result in a smaller amount of H2O2 used and the assay of less than 5mL would result in a larger amount of H2O2 used, which would account for the incorrect fluctuation o f the graphs. Part VI Conclusions In this lab, I conclude the following Part 2A ?Catalase reacts with H2O2 and produced H2O and O2 while boiled catalase does not immerse with the substrate. This is shown by the formation of bubbles in the catalase mixture and the absence of bubbles, which indicates absence of oxygen, in the boiled catalase mixture. The function of catalase is affected by temperature because the boiling of the catalase denatured its catalytic ability, thus leading to absence of bubbles in the boiled catalase mixture. Part 2B ?The amount of H2O2 remaining in the catalyzed reaction is generally less than that in the established baseline due to faster rate in the decomposition. In the data of Group 1, the amount of KmnO4 (proportional to the remaining amount of H2O2) is 4. 4mL, 4. 2mL, 3. 9mL, 4. 2mL, and 3. 9mL over different time intervals.They are less than or equal to the baseline of 4. 4mL. Part 2D ?The rate of catalytic reaction changes over time the rate is con stant in the beginning and gradually decreases towards the end, direct off into a curve from a line. This is best illustrated in the best fit line of Group 2 data in Graph B1. ?The rate is highest when the reaction begins and becomes lower as time passes. The slope of the linear portion of all graphs in the data is greater than the slope of the gradually curving graph with increasing time interval.

Vietnamese Writing System Essay Example for Free

Vietnamese Writing System EssayA pgonemic establishment with borrowings from Chinese logographs, the modern Vietnamese writing establishment is a 17th century reformed Latin alphabet known as quoc ngu (Conlang, 2007). The present system was developed by the Portuguese missionaries in Vietnam (The Vietnamese, 2006). The system has penetrated all walks of life and today is the dominant writing system in the country without business concern or favor (Vietnamese Language, 2007). Of course, Vietnam has very close ties with China.Not only is the Vietnamese writing system using some of the Chinese logographs but the love of literacy in the golden (ancient) Chinese civilization has similarly been transferred unto the Vietnamese people. Before the 17th century the dominant writing system in Vietnam used limited Chinese characters (The Vietnamese). The system was called Chonum. That system was completely overruled at the time the French missionary by the name of Alexandre de Rhodes co nfirmed quoc ngu as the new system of Latin style writing in Vietnam.Life changed for the Vietnamese people forever as internationalization took hold. After all, the writing system of a peoples represents their very heart and soul in some way or another. Reforms made to writing systems do also reveal patterns of historical movements. The Vietnamese writing system has not undergone reforms after Rhodes. This stability in the use of language is supplemented by the fact that Latin is a multinational alphabet that has been adopted by the very ethnic, nationalist, and individualist Vietnamese peoples (Writing, 2007).As is obvious, the Vietnamese people have adopted internationalization wholeheartedly, unconstipated though colonialism might not have been a brilliant experience for everybody. The use of quoc ngu in modern-day Vietnam is a testament to the potency of long lasting changes.ReferencesConlang/Intermediate/Writing. (2007). Wikibooks. Retrieved 15 June 2007, from http//en. wikib ooks. org/wiki/Conlang/Intermediate/Writing. The Vietnamese Writing System. (2006).Globalization Partners International. Retrieved 15 June 2007, from http//www. globalisationpartners. com/Translation_Services/Vietnamese/HTML/The_Vie tnamese_Writing_System. html. Vietnamese Language. (2007). Wikipedia. Retrieved 15 June 2007, from http//en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Vietnamese_language. Writing The history, development and phylogenesis of the worlds writing systems. (2007). Kryss Tal. Retrieved 15 June 2007, from http//www. krysstal. com/writing. html.

Prewriting Essay Example for Free

Prewriting Essay1. I would write about(predicate) fuck because I feel love is a tree and romance is middling unitary of its branches. There be other dimensions of love as come up a split from romance. In the essay I would touch upon exclusively these dimensions. aside from love amid a man and a woman, there is love amidst a teacher and a student, love amidst two friends, love between a man and his pet, love between a celebrity and his fans, love between siblings. I would touch upon tot wholey these dimensions of love in the essay. Then I would bring into cerebrate the most divine form of love and that is the love between a mother and her child. I would work on how unique this form of love is and it cannot die or change no matter how ripe the world becomes. I would write that the bond between a mother and her child is natural. This is because they are physically attached to each other for nine months. Due to the capacity of bearing children mothering instinct comes naturally to women. The intensiveness of this instinct might vary from person to person alone it cannot be completely absent in a woman.A mother always prioritizes her child above herself. This selflessness is rare in all the other dimensions of love. I would resemblingwise focus on the main concepts desire jealousy, codependency, idealization, stereotyping and so on that involve distinct types of relations and would connect all these concepts to a mother-child alliance. This would help in understanding this divine attachment between two human beings in more depth. I would conclude the essay by weaving all the main points highlighted above into a string of points that would point towards the main idea that though there are many forms of love, the love between a mother and a child always excels above others.2. I would write about why we need scuttlebutt in our culture. I think that input is one of the necessities of human beings and all of us love to indulge in it whether consciously or unconsciously. But there are very few of us who like to accept our inclination to indulge in gossip. counterbalance when we are gossiping about our classmates, colleagues, neighbors, celebrities, teachers etc. our conscious mind always tries to project ourselves as a person who does not indulge in this kind of lowly activities.In the essay I would like to focus on the fact that the intensity of our indulgence or love for gossip might disagree from one person to another but just like other necessities like regimen, water, shelter etc. this also becomes one of our needs. I would write that one of the main reasons why some people gossip less when compared to others is because they have less time than the others in this fast paced world. In this context I would iterate the example of the reality show, Big Brother where the participants are not allowed anything other than the basic necessities and apart from food it is gossip that gives them the strength to survive in a controlled environment.I would write that no matter what the sequence or the background of the participants is every one uses this tool to ooze out his anger, distress or dissatisfaction. any(prenominal) people start instantly while others take a little time to open up but ultimately every one engages in this activity. To conclude I would point out that all of us abhor the destination gossip attached to our personalities. But in reality this should not be the case. We do not want to accept this important need of our existence because we relate only ostracize points to this activity. We should consider gossip as a way of favorableizing which is yet another important urgency of a healthy human mind. It helps in taking out the baggage that we carry in our inner(a) self. However we should always try to indulge in healthy gossip instead of dirty gossip meant to malign others. In healthy gossip many people would be our friends while in the last hanged we will invite more foes.3 . I would like to write about the changing attitude towards dating. age ago dating was a taboo. Then it became an acceptable part of our society. Now it is indispensable for any relationship to bloom. The courtship period that comprises of dating andcalling cannot be imagined without these elements of love. In the essay I would write about changing attitude towards dating not only in the western culture but also in other cultures. There are a many cultures for, example in Asia, where interaction between girls and boys was not acceptable till recent times but since dating has become an integral part of western culture, these cultures are also getting influenced by this concept.The difference in the change of attitude in theAsian countries compared tothe westerncountries is that though it is being accepted the level of acceptance is lower in the Asian countries. I would highlight the point that how bit by bit dating has started being considered as a means of just spending a good tim e with the person towards whom one is romantically inclined unlike the yesteryears where it was considered a foundation of long term relationships. In the conclusion of the essay, I would write that courtship consists of dating but not vice versa. Where dating is just for fun, flirting is likely to be one of its components.4.I would like to write about anxiety disorder. In the beginning of the essay I would present an overview of the disease. I would mention that many disorders are collectively referred as anxiety disorder. These disorders are generalized anxiety disorder, post traumatic stress disorder, specific phobia, agoraphobia etc. In fact anxiety disorder is a blanket term that encompasses within itself different types of anxiety, fear, nervous condition or phobia. It can occur suddenly or gradually and can affect people of different age groups and genders. Then I would focus on the causes. Apart from the psychological causes, I would also touch upon the hereditary and geneti c causes of the disease. This disease disrupts the day-to-day activities of the people vile from it.I would write about the symptoms of anxiety disorders. For example there are psychological symptoms like social avoidance, depression, frustration, lack of concentration etc. Apart from that there are physical symptoms too, for example dizzy spells, fatigue, agency pain etc. This would throw light upon how it affects the people suffering from it. Apart from medication there are other things like good family atmosphere, indulgence in some constructive work and exercises that help in the recovery process. I would mention that the people suffering from it should be honest to the practitioners so that theyget elderly in the right way.

Amusement Park Place Essay Example for Free

Amusement Park Place EssayAmusement Parks argon on of Americans favorite places to go. You get to ride roller-coasters, dawdle games and just bind period of play. The thrill you get by getting is one of the best feelings you will ever give up. When you first walk in the recreation ball super acid you feel your adrenaline rush by seeing all the people go crazy everywhere the roller-coasters and the games. Adventure parks are an adventure that everyone needs to devour once in their life. Roller-coasters are a thrill that everyone should experience at an recreation park. Rollercoasters are what make pleasure parks so fun. in that respect are some(prenominal) different types of roller-coaster that has many different types of loops such as a corkscrew, the regular flip, and many more. Some of the biggest roller-coasters that I form ever been on are the ones at Six Flags. I rode the Batman, Superman, tabun Scorcer, Deja-Vu, and all the other roller-coasters they had. My f avorite was Superman you are flying through the air just like Superman. The loops were like corkscrews and had some straight drops.Everyone needs to experience a roller-coaster ride at least once. thither are many amusement parks all around the United States that you can go to and have fun. One is in Atlanta, Georgia home of Six Flags. Another one is placed in cedarwood Point, Ohio which is called Cedar Point and is one of the most popular visited amusement parks. Another one is Bush Gardens located in Tampa, Florida. I got to visit Bush Gardens this past Spring Break it was the best amusement park I have ever been to. There were a lot of family activities such as games, food, and roller-coasters.They didnt have many roller-coasters, but the ones that they did have were my favorite. There are a lot of many different amusement parks around the country that you can take your family and have a great time. Games at amusement parks are also what make amusement parks so much fun. If yo u are panic-struck to ride the rides just go ahead and play games. There are many games you can play like basketball shoot, racing games, shooting games and many more. If you end up doing good in the games therefore you will get prizes such as stuffed animals, candy and a lot more stuff.Games at amusement parks are parks are fun to play and make the amusement park experience unforgettable. Amusement Parks are fun for families and friends to go and bond for the day. Amusement Parks are enjoyed when you go and the ride the roller-coasters, play games, eat food, and go to Some of the shows that the parks have to offer. Amusement parks have been around forever and and that is why so many Americans love them so much. They allow you to have fun and relax for the day. Amusement Parks are a lot of fun and I think everyone should go to at least once to see for themselves.

How Do people make economic decisions Essay Example for Free

How Do people throw away economic decisions EssayThe purpose of this paper is to appreciate how decision- make affects the economy and people. It is obvious that dispense with grocerys perform much better than communist markets. The decision making principals, accord to this there are four decision making principals. In the first principal people lead trade off, they forget give something up for another thing they want. Making decisions means people will deliver to trade matchless goal for another. The second decision is giving up something when they already had one thing. People make trade off according to the economy.People have wants and engages therefore they need to choose carefully how to spend their income and resources. Choosing and item will benefit and cost, it will also mean that the mortal will not have the benefit of the item he or she gave up. Third the margin is conception of in this step. When considering the margin people will take into consideratio n the bare(a) benefit and only thus if it exceeds the marginal cost. Last, people will react to incentives. People will react to price and benefits associated with their decision. My example of purchasing my first home was based on marginal cost and marginal benefit.I was renting an apartment in California and rents seem to be going up because the economy going down. People were losing their homes receivable to foreclosure and had to live somewhere. House prices were going down and rents going up, there was no telling when they were going to stop. I did the math and figured my mortgage would be the same if not lower with some money down. The marginal cost would be greater up front in the form of cost associated with purchasing a home. However, my marginal benefit in the long term would be even greater.Therefore, if rent was cheaper now, I would have to pay more the longer I stay in that apartment. The marginal benefit to purchasing a home would be the same for the following 30 years. The only incentive that would have led me to make a different decision is if they guaranteed my rent for the next 30 years. The economics related to the decision making and the working of the economy can be demonstrated by me purchasing a tool for my job. When I purchase tools I get the benefit of making money based on my ability to wad the customers fuck up turbines.The economy benefits the store where I purchase the tool makes money. When I fix a gas turbine it allows the customer to pump and produce millions a dollars a day, and they sell the product and make money, in offer they sell the gas to customers which, get to work and make money. A market economy is a image of economic system in which the trading and exchange of goods, services and information takes place in a free market (Market Economy, 2010). These types of markets are governed by supply and demand. A centrally planned economy care Cuba and North Korea decision are made by the government.Mixed economies r ely in the state and the insular sector to make decisions on the market economy and economic system. In a free market people purchase and sell services and goods. In this type of market people are free to interact. In a communist economy, such as Cuba and North Korea the government decides what needs to be produced and where to work. conclusion can be based on marginal cost or marginal benefit there is no doubt that they are a huge part of the consumers decisions to purchase goods. Whether it is the cost of acquire a home or just a simple meal people will evermore weigh the cost of goods.

Basic Plan for Literacy Activities Essay Example for Free

Basic Plan for Literacy Activities EssayThe literacy plan is set to teach 5th grader students that need peculiar(prenominal) education. This is primarily a plan for one week lesson in a classroom. The strategy of direction is principally composed of Activity (A), Discussion (D), Incorporation (I), Deepening (D), and Synthesis (S) or simply ADIDS. The literacy program or technique go forth staple fiberally start with an activity which will stimulate the senses and awareness of the students with the topic or lesson. The students will be group into teams and compete. This should be a fun game which also details the persona of the slip.Example is the game Pass the Message which details the subject like Mathematics or basic knowledge on Science and Technology in connection to the topic to be discussed. The next stones throw is to have a brief discussion and introduction to the topic by relating the activity to the subject to be discussed. For the given example above, the impo rtance of knowledge in the basic operations in our daily action and some basic knowledge in Science and Technology should be included with the introduction of the subject to the students.This will primarily enhance and stimulate their awareness with the importance of the course to their daily lives and encourage them to bear in mind and shareicipate with the discussion that was prepared. Next would be the incorporation of the knowledge to be discussed. This will include the teaching of the main subject and the basic operations, providing some examples and analysis of the subject. The next step would be the deepening part which will include some tests that will help the students to practice the knowledge that they have learned in the discussion.This will provide them the skills and help them to retain the knowledge in their minds through deep analysis and understandings. The culture process would be the synthesis which will include the familiarization of the processes involve by providing some assignments and brief analyse of the subject matters that are discussed in the classroom. This would definitely enhance their capacity to develop new techniques and individual skills that will make them be more comprehensive and equipped with the lesson that they have learned in the classroom.

Personal statement Essay Example for Free

Personal statement EssayMy names David, and just like my wide ball club of Jews, I have been neglected from the German nation. I have found no reasoning, no explanation, for why we been blamed for our countries extreme downfall. For the last two years our family has been in hiding and three months past we were located and persecuted by the Nazis. The neighbors gather information and noniced we were Jewish, they quickly called the police. Weve received letters from our relatives stating their safe in a labor camp further I know they are probably not up to now alive anymore. Ive kept updated with the militaries action and they invaded Poland 39 as well. I feel an entire war begging and the help for our race is no where near. This Genocide is no where near over. We were stuffed into train crafts, over crowed without any lieu to sit. We had a bucket as a toilet for about 35 people. I felt the front end of evil from the begging, and redden though I know were heading to Ausch witz I dont have any predictions for my future. As soon as we stepped off the train we were separated into two groups. To me the groups were workers and the other were the useless.I havent seen my mother or baby sister nor my grandmother. Me and my father escaped and are once again in hiding. We tried posture our family but we cant find anyone from the other group, but have seen bodies being disposed and the crematoria. I havent slept but Ive cried, consistently. As well as my father were torn down we understand what is going and are hopeless. I know the year, 1943. But not the day nor month. Help? I dont expect it, not after 4 years not anytime soon especially not America who didnt even allow the St. Louis ship to stop in the beginning.The only reason I believe this is because they have no idea what is going on. If they did they would evidently stop this epidemic and come rescue us. Me and my father have been upkeep hopeless and have not expected anything to change but were safel y hiding. Today we saw American soldiers invaded the labor camp and I have no idea what my future holds. Hopefully we can relocate to Israel which is under British control or linked states. I just want for everything to go arse to normal but the will never happen, especially since my family has been destroyed.The Allies soldiers are helping as untold as possible and feel more sorrow then any other person, They will never fully understand what we went through. The world has come to a complete change, they understand that the isolation only brought terminal to entire world and the only way to keep peace is too come to a united world. I dont feel the same, never will. My mentality has developed, I avoid eye gather with everyone, I hate speaking of the experiences but I most in order to let society know what has really happened.

Escalation and Practice Essay Example for Free

Escalation and Practice EssayA holographic framework printer has been developed by AIC(Advanced outside(a) Corporation) and is considering the option of exporting it to India. The research paper is repeled at performing an analysis of the spotlight to determine whether such(prenominal) an idea provide bear fruits or not. The social situation, the political situation, the location, scenario, the future business prospects and the general cloth industry statistics are performed to assist in the implementation of the idea. It is on the basis of this information that a conjecture has been made. AIC is basically concerned with the manu positionure and development of machinery and parts for industries such as printing firms, toy manufacturering not excluding the fabric industry. The printing part includes posters, large wallpapers, and large billboards for companies advertisement. The company has developed a new mother fucker that enables the printing of holographic images on fa brics.The new peckerwood is not only meant for commercial advertising purposes only also could be utilized in the modern clothing industry. AIC is flavour to export the printing tool to India and some of the Asians countries because the Central and Eastern Asian countries are the biggest exporters of raw and ready made fabric. It is therefore the aim of this research paper to make a thorough analysis of the situation and come up with a suggestion or conclusion on whether the aim will be viable and whether it will be profitable for AIC to go ahead and export the tool to cloth industries in India.From previous statistics carried out by India itself and other interested bodies it is clear that Indias exports are slightly lower than what they expect. If this tool is introduced to India, it might be a success in increasing the market for Indias textile exports. It is therefore important to find out this fact with the aim of giving the relevant conclusion.The research will look at th e percentage of textile products exported by India to various countries of the world, Indias annual industrial production and also the demand of various textile products by the mentioned counties. This will help in giving out a rough idea of what to expect by the year 2010 and whether the project should be put in place. Recommendations and conclusions will be made and leave it at the readiness of AIC.Basing on the studies performed and the data collected, it will be a good idea to export the holographic fabric printer to India as she is a growing market with sufficient demand , opportunities of trade in as considerably as a potential future region in terms of textile production and exportation. This trade agreement between India and AIC would be one of the opportunities aimed at boosting the profits and business relations for both of them. The viability of the project will be tested using the Simple Correlation method. This method will be use as it compares the relationship bet ween two variable in a much simpler way as compared to other methods. When using this method, the study will be statistically significant if the outcome is either higher(prenominal) than or equal to 0.7 (0.8) to 1.0 or lower than or equal to -0.7 (-0.8) to -1.0.The AICs project manager requires an analysis of the situation on the exportation of the new holographic printers to India. The paper therefore aims at determining whether such an design will be beneficial or not in the long run. India on the other hand, is looking forward to boosting its textile exports all over the world and has a target of about 8% by the year 2010. India has a current share of approximately 4% to 5% of the total world textile export. After agriculture, textile is the second largest sector in India and it provides a lot of export revenue and a substantial GDP of the country.Technological breakthroughs as a tool will help in the gain of this sector and thus give India the edge to improve on its trade stan ding internationally. Advanced world-wide Corporation therefore, is aiming for a fruitful result from the move and is looking for its new development which is the holographic fabric printer.

Learning Foreign Language Are Brain Benefits English Language Essay

Learning Foreign words Are Brain Benefits English manner of speaking EssayBased on my research on this topic, I found that attainment a secondary winding terminology or opposed language does not cause language confusing, language delay, and cognitive deficit. another(prenominal) than that, last updated by Susan Lang on 12th May 2009 on the webpage of Learning a second language is good childhood mind medicine stated that, in a study at Cornell Language Acquisition Lab (CLAL), children who learn a secondary language mint maintain attention despite outface stimuli better than children who know only one language.Thesis/ PreviewThe goal of my speech nowadays is persuade you to learn inappropriate language because learning unconnected language entrust bring a lot of benefits. The benefits of learning contrary language are brain benefits, put up your work easier and make travel more(prenominal) than enjoyable. transmutationNow that we have clear extrapolateing on what is for eign language, let me make do with you how learning foreign language can bring along brain benefits to you.BodyMain superlative 1First of all, learning foreign language can bring along brain benefits to the learner. gibe to a webpage of The benefits of learning a foreign language last updated by Alice Langholt, stated that the brain will form hot neural connections and pathways to assimilate new information when we are learning a foreign language.The new symbols, new sounds and nuances of meaning have intellectual activities for the brain.Both right side and left side of the brain are stimulated while learning a foreign language.Train our brain to step-up the learning capacity.The more part of our brain is involved in learning, the longer the learning is retained and the more the brain is taught to use the new information.It will enhance the ability of students in learning academic subjects. noveltyLets say, your work requires you to communicate with the client of diverse nation alities and from the overseas. But, you are not able to communicate with your client in effect due to the language gap and it whitethorn make you to lose the client. Next, I will discuss with you that learning foreign language can make your work easier.Main Point 2The benefits of learning foreign language can make your work easier.According to the webpage of The advantages of learning a foreign language, last updated by pack Dunn on 18th July 2007 stated that the boss will see you as a invaluable employee if you are able to speak in different languages.You will get the chance to work in other countries and you may still get promoted to higher position.You can easily communicate with your client as you will not feel awkward while talking to others.According to the webpage of Advantages of learning a foreign language at an early age, last updated by Turgay Dincay on 25th November 2011 stated that learning more than one language can increase the opportunities for careers.Secondary o r tertiary language that adds a new dimension to your resume will make you having advantage to be hired by the company.According to the webpage of The cardinal and advantages of learning a second language, last updated by Rita Putatunda stated that the secondary language can begin a valuable asset in your work.This contributes to your overall achievement of professional and personal career goals.TransitionImagine that you are in beautiful foreign ground, in which everything is new for you and you are walking along the street. The only thing that bothers you is you cannot understand what local people are talking about. Hence, I will deal out with you the benefits of learning foreign language during your travelling.Main Point 3Learning foreign language can make your travelling more enjoyable.According to the webpage of The advantages of learning a foreign language, last updated by James Dunn on 18th July 2007 stated that you will enjoy the trip in which you are able to understand the language of the country you are visiting.You can communicate with the local residents and make new acquaintances.You will be able to read the sign board and menus in restaurants.You are able to understand the movies and culture of the country you are visiting.ConclusionBrakelight/SummaryIn a nutshell, I would like to conclude that learning foreign language will bring a lot of benefits, which are the brain benefits, make your work easier and make travelling more enjoyable.Tie Back to AudienceA lot people think they may go everywhere by using English language alone and some people even think learning a foreign language has no advantage for their life. This perception is totally defame because as the economy becomes more globalized, English will only become less and less of an option. final Memorable RemarksI would like to end my speech with a quotation, as Frank Smith said, mavin language sets you in a corridor for life. Two languages open every door along the way.

Analysing the different approaches to leadership

Analysing the various climb upes to attractorshipLeadership is about influencing, motivating, and enabling other to contribute toward the speciality and success of the organization of which they are members. And the drawing cards apply various from of diverge- from subtle persuasion to direct application program of agent- to ensure that come withers realize the motivation and role clarity to achieve specified goals. Leaders as well arrange the create environment-such as allocating resources and altering communication patterns- so employees send away achieve bodily purpose more easily.Leadership isnt restricted to the executive suite. Any bingle in the organization may be a attracter in various ways and at various times. This view is variously knget as shared out leaders or the leaderful organization. Effective self-directed bet groups, for example, consist of members who share lead responsibilities or otherwise allocate this role to responsible coordinator.Behav ioral approachIn the 1949 and 1950 leading experts at s foreveral universities launched an intensive research investigation to answer the question what behaviors leave leaders effective? Questionnaires were administered to subordinates, asking them to rate their supervisors on large number of behaviors. These studies distilled two clusters of leadership behaviors from literally thousands of leadership behavior items.One cluster represented raft-oriented behaviors. This include showing mutual trust and respect for subordinates, demonstrating a genuine concern for their needs, and having a commit to look out for their welfare. Leaders with a strong people-oriented style listen to employee suggestions, do personal favors for employees, reward their interests when required, and treat employees as equals, The other cluster represented a task- oriented leadership style and included behaviors that define and structure work roles Task-oriented leaders assign employees to specific task s, clarify their work duties and procedures, ensure that they follow company rules, and push them to reach their performance capacity. They establish stretch goals and challenge employees to push beyond those high gear standards. (Source pg.407 , McShane , Von Gilnow)Researchers hoped that the behavioural theories approach would non only provide more definitive answers about the nature of leadership but, if thriving would also have practical implications quite different from those of the trait approach. If trait research had been successful, it would have provided a basis for selecting the right people to assume formal leadership positions in organizations. In contrast, if behavioral studies turned up critical behavioral determinants of leadership.These theories began when the roots of unique leader traits were questioned in the 1940s, It was administered that the qualities of leaders could be analyse better by looking at their behavior or their behavioral style that causes ot hers to follow them.They conclude that in making an appropriate choice of how autocratic or democratic to be, a jitney essential to consider three sets of issuesPersonal concerns- theatre directors had to consider their own values, their inclinations towards leadership, and the level of confidence they had in their subordinates.Subordinate concerns- mangers had to consider their subordinates-needs for responsibility and independence, their get it onledge and interest of the problem, and the amount they desired to be involved in solving problems. absorb for the situation- this included concern for the nature of the problem, the competence of the group in handing the problem, the time available and the type and history of the organization.They suggested a continuum of possible leadership behavior which is available to a manager, along which may be placed various styles of leadership. At one extreme, leadership was boss-authoritarian and at the other extreme, leadership was subo rdinate- democratic. The continuum, therefore, represents a range of sue which relates to the degree of authority used by a manager and the area of freedom available to subordinates in arriving at finiss.Autocratic style described a leader who typically tended to centralize authority, dictate work methods, make unilateral decisions, and limit employee participation.The democratic style described a leader who tended to involve employees in decision making, delegate authority, encourage participation in deciding work methods and goals, and use feedback as an chance for coaching employees.The laissez-faire style leader generally gave the group neck freedom to make decisions and complete the work in whatever way it saw fit.(Source Pg.459-461. Robbins, Coulter)Contingency approachThe disaster perspective of leadership is based on the idea that the most appropriate leadership style depends on the situation. Most adventure leadership theories assume that effective leaders essential be both insightful and flexible. They must be able to adapt their behaviors and style to the immediate situation, this isnt easy to do, and however, Leaders typically have a pet style. It takes considerable effort for leaders to learn when and how to alter their styles to match the situation. As we noned earlier, leaders must have high emotional intelligence so they can diagnose the circumstances and match their behaviors accordingly. (Source pg.408 , McShane , Von GilnowThe mishap approach seeks to apply to real life situations ideas drawn from various schools of management thought. Different problems and situations require different approaches and no one approach is universally applicable. Managers must seek to identify the approach that will run them best in any given situation, so they can achieve their goal.It is main(prenominal) to note that the contingency approach stresses the need for management to examine the relationship between the internal and external environment of an organization.The systems approach to management emphasizes that relationships between various parts of an organization are interlocked. The contingency approach has emphasized this idea by focusing on the nature of such relationships (Source Pg.22-23. Appleby)Fred Fiedler developed the first comprehensive contingency illustration for leadership.Fiedler proposed that a key factor in leadership success was an individuals basic leadership style. He get along suggested that a persons style was one of two types task oriented or relationship oriented. To measure a leaders style, empyreaner developed the Least-Preferred Co-worker (LPC) questionnaire. This questionnaire contained 16 pairs of contrasting adjectives- for example. Pleasant -unpleasant, cold- warm, boring-interesting, and friendly- unfriendly. Respondents were asked to think of all the colleagues they had ever had and to describe that one person they last enjoyed working with by rating him or her on a scale of 1 to 8 ( the described the positive out of the pair) for each of the 16 sets of adjectives. Fiedler believed that you could determine a persons basic leadership style on the basis of the responses to the LPC questionnaire. What were his descriptions of these styles? Fiedler believed that if the leader described the to the lowest degree preferred co-worker in relatively positive terms (in other words, a high LPC score), then the respondent was earlier interested in good personal relations with co- workers. That is if you described the person that you least resemblingd to work with in favorable terms, your style would be described as relationship oriented. In contrast, if you saw the least preferred co- worker in relatively unfavorable able terms (a low LPC score), you were primarily interested in productivity and getting the job done, thus, your style would be labeled as task oriented. Fiedler did get laid that there was a small group of people who fell in between these two extremes a nd who did not have a cut-and -dried personality sketch. One other point we need to make is that fiddler sour that a persons leadership style was unendingly the analogous (fixed) regardless of the situation. In other words, if you were a relationship-oriented leader, youd always be one, and the same if you were task oriented.Fiedlers research uncovered three contingency dimensions that defined the key situational factors for ascertain leader effectiveness, these wereLeader -member relations the degree of confidence, trust, and respect employees had for their leader, rated as either good or piteousTask structure the degree to which job assignments were for malized and procedurized, rated as either high or low.Position power the degree of influence a leader had over power- based activities such as hiring, firing, discipline promotions, and compensation increases, rated as either strong or weak.(Source Pg.463-464. Robbins, Coulter)Four of the most important factors influencing le adership stylesModern approaches to leadership encourage managers to be flexible and adopt the appropriate leadership style, depending on circumstances.Most of the corporations have its own corporate acculturation, and for those MNC signs are normally follows the original culture from the home base. Its important to apply correct culture by situational. Cultural difference does contact the leadership style and influences effectiveness. Indeed, fiber leadership requires with an Individual field last, personal appearance, and optimistic influences elements are the core competence of a successful leader.Autocratic approach is one of the traditional leadership styles. Manager retains high degree of authority and decision making, employee seem to work like a robot and work needs to be corresponding with another department. Autocratic approach is not advised to be apply when employees are being low moral, compel fearful, resentful, or tense and employees are depending on their manag er to make all decisions.Democratic approach tends to motivate employees with confidence in decision marking, and provides an open channel for employees to feedback and share work related ideas. It effectively produces high quality of work for the long goal. And it raises strong team spirit and motivates employees to perform with fullest potential for a chance to be promoted.Laissez-faire leader allows almost total freedom to his subordinates. The leader leaves the subordinates to freely set objective and work procedures. Then the leader who practices this style of leadership tries to develop the skill and talents of workers.What is the leadership style in Toyota about?The leaders in Toyota Corporation have distinctive approach and philosophy that fits the Toyota way. Why does leaders role are important within the corporation?Leaders are the producers and directors of leading the cast in an organization.It is the fundamental way that Toyota views its ground and does business. And the Toyota way is the special product of the people who created Toyota and its unique history. However, the Toyota is one of the most successful companies in the world.What is the 14 principle of the Toyota way?Toyota developed 14 Toyota principles there are 7 of them, which related to leadership influence style are as below1 Section Long-term philosophy convention stern your management decisions on a long-term philosophy, even at the expense of short-term financial goals.2 Section The right cover will produce the right results.Principle Create continuous process flow to bring problems to the surface.Principle Build a culture of stopping to fix problems, to get quality right the first time.Principle Standardized tasks are the foundation for continuous improvement andEmployee empowerment.Principle example visual control so no problems are hidden.Principle Use only reliable, exhaustively tried and true technology that serves your people and processes.Section Add Value to the Orga nization by Developing your people and partnersPrinciple Grow leaders who thoroughly understand the work, live the philosophy, and teach it to others.Principle Develop exceptional people and teams who follow your companys philosophy.Section continuously solving root problems drives organizational learning.Principle Go and see for yourself to thoroughly understand the situation.What is Toyota Production system?The most visible product of Toyotas quest for excellence is its manufacturing philosophy, called the Toyota production System(TPS). TPS is the following major evolution in efficient business processes after the mass production system incented by Henry Ford, and if has been documented, analyzed, and exported to companies across industries throughout the world. Outside of Toyota, TPS is often known as scat or Lean production, since these were the terms made popular in two best-selling books, The machine that changed the world( Womack, Jones, Roos,1991)and Lean thinking (Womack , Jones, 1996). The authors make it clear, however, that the foundation of their research on lean is TPS and Toyotas development of it.The Toyota Corporation has the Nature of task and organizational climate, managers then(prenominal) experience, subordinates characteristics, Expectations of superiors.Nature of task everyone employee joined Toyota Corporations who know whats the foundation work. This is foundation. Of course, every company must have this factors influencing leadership style.Organizational climate The Toyota Corporations leader used the organization to control his subordinates closely. This is managers approaches. If you want to be a successful leader that you must study how to organization climate.Expectations of superiors The Toyota leaders have a expectations of superiors. The important reason, if you are a leader, you have no expectations plan or training in the per year. You arent a successful leader, Because you have no plan to make your companys profit. Then the Toyota Corporations very regards this points. It can make long- term profit for company. Although, this is including the leaders experience or acknowledges. And the superiors may expect his manager to achieve organizational goals regardless, so the Toyota leader or manager have to adopt a task-oriented authoritarian style.Managers past experience every leader or manager must be have the experience for the manager of company. This is very important. Because the managers values and background will affect his choice of leadership styles and the manager or leader tends to adopt the style that suits his personality. If you have no the experience, you dont know how to manager that how to advance efficiency for the employee or your boss. The Toyota has a classic manager experience. So this is based on the advance the efficiency and profits foundation.Subordinates characteristics the subordinates may be used to a certain style, maybe extremely trained and independent, familiar with the ir work, and may expect the leader to have a certain style. The Toyotas subordinates characteristics are from the same lever work that when you first come into the Toyota company. You have no choice the other position. If you have ability, you can advance to other position when the boss considers you. Everyone is same that whereas you have a higher degree, you also from a same leaver to do work.(Source of research Jeffrey K. Liker The Toyota Way, McGraw Hill)ConclusionIf Im a leader, I will wish to become a successful one. But before that, I shall consider at the following issues of how to be a successful leader?Selecting of leadership management style is one of the core factors of being a leader. Because the team functional efficiency, influence level and the value of respect to the leader would be all referring to how much does a leader understands his /her subordinates by observation and communication, then to evaluate the appropriate of leadership and management approach. And t o apply corporate mission, vision, philosophy, scope, goal, objective, strategies and so on. Different corporate preferences will also depending or according to the cultural background of the firm base from, if its a MNC.